At a distance 26 km from Vellore, Arcot is a city and suburb of Vellore metropolis, positioned on the southern banks of Palar River. Arcot is a historic city which was the headquarters of Nawab of Carnatic, who dominated the area in 18th century AD. It was earlier often called Thiruvazhundur in the course of the Chola interval. Delhi Gate and Arcot Fort are vital sights within the city.
Arcot was dominated by 12 Nawabs. Carnatic Nawabdom was established by the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, who in 1692 appointed Zulfikar Ali as Nawab of the Carnatic, along with his seat at Arcot as an honor for his overcome the Marathas at this place. In 1740, the Maratha forces invaded Arcot. They attacked the Nawab, Dost Ali within the go of Damalcherry. Within the conflict that adopted, Dost Ali, one in all his sons Hasan Ali, and a variety of distinguished individuals misplaced their lives. In 1751, The English captured the city throughout Carnatic Wars. In 1801, the city was annexed by the British East India Firm and merged into Madras Presidency
The Arcot Fort was constructed by Daud Khan, Nawab. The fort was big and had a circumference of eight kms. The invasion of Tipu Sultan of Mysore resulted within the full destruction of the fort. Arcot was the primary vital fortified city captured (1751) by Robert Clive within the British-French battle. The place boasts of forts, monuments just like the Delhi Gate and mosques such because the Inexperienced Stone Mosque, and many others. Arcot has the tomb of well-known 18th-century Sufi Saint – Tipu Mastan Aulia.
The Delhi Gate is a historic monument located within the city of Arcot. The gate used to perform as an entrance to the 18th century. Within the yr 1710, Mohammed Sayyid was the final Mughal governor who was appointed as Nawab of Carnatic with the title Saadatullah Khan I and moved his capital from Gingee to Arcot. The extended disputes between the totally different dynasties combating for the management of Arcot led to the arrival of the British and the French. The seize and the protection of Arcot by handful of British troops and Sepoy beneath the command of Robert Clive towards monumental forces was one of the outstanding battles fought by the British. The siege lasted fifty days, ending on 15th November 1751.
In 1751 Robert Clive captured this fort and renamed one of many gates of Arcot Fort as Delhi Gate, as this victory was the start of his seize of Delhi. The doorway of the gate was constructed within the model of a Mughal arch. Over the gate is Robert Clive’s room.
The town of Arcot celebrates Mayana Kollai in an enormous means which is a perform celebrated for Angalamman (the village deity). This main perform is well known within the Tamil month of Maasi (Amavasya) in February and March yearly.